Pg.460+&+481

 A concrete road heated by the Sun does not require convection. Convection can only be in a liquid or gas. Kelvin No. It’s also made up of nitrogen, argon, carbon dioxide, methane and ozone A) Stratosphere B) Thermosphere The particles are slowing down and colliding with one another much less. No. Temperature is the measure of average kinetic energy, but thermal energy is the measure of total kinetic energy.  Particles move farther apart and collide less so, the air gets less dense and has lower atmospheric pressure.  High pressure air moves into the areas of low pressure. **High pressure ** || **Low pressure ** || Cold regions || Warm regions || Brings clear skies || Brings wet weather || Wings move clockwise || <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Winds move counter clockwise || <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">It deflects winds counter clockwise in the northern hem. and clockwise in the southern hem. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Some regions are darker and more closed up than others. Ex. Forests are lower Aledo than cities. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Tornadoes are violent, funnel-shaped columns of rotating air whereas in hurricanes are tropical cyclones. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Pg. 481 # 6-15 ** <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">6. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> Ice cores, the rings in tree trunks, or fossils. 7. Plant life, soil, geography and climate. 8. El Nino-trade winds moving west weaken and push warm waters eastward <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">La Nina- trade winds are stronger, pushing warm waters farther west <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">9. a) We would have very cold winters and very hot summers <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">b) Hotter winters and cooler summers <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> 10. Its wobble affects the angle of incidence of the Sun’ 12.the dust and debris given off from the impact reflected and absorbed solar radiation causing the atmosphere below to cool. 13. The more elliptical/oval the orbit is, the farther it is from the sun resulting in it getting less solar radiation causing cooler climate. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">14. CO2 absorbs solar radiation, keeping Earth warm, but it shows that a long time ago they had less of it meaning that Earth was cooler. Perhaps even going through an Ice Age? 15. a) Winter <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">b) B. it is closer and has straight contact <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">c) B <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">d) B and C. their angle of incidence is almost the same. <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Pg. 460 # 6-18 **
 * 6. Which of the following describes a situation in which convection would not occur?**
 * What is the temperature scale of the thermometer?**
 * 8. Is the air around us pure oxygen? Explain.**
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">9. Name the layers of the atmosphere indicated by letters in the following diagram. **<span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">10. As a substance cools and its thermal energy decreases what is happening to the motion of the atoms in the substance? **
 * 11. Is temperature a measure of thermal energy? Explain.**
 * 12. Why does atmospheric pressure decrease with increasing height in the atmosphere?**
 * 13. How do high pressure areas and low pressure areas create wind?**
 * 14. Design and draw a table to compare and contrast high pressure systems with low pressure systems.**
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">15. How does the Coriolis Effect differ in the northern and southern hemispheres? **
 * 16. The albino of Earth’s surface changes depending on location. Explain why.**
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">17. Compare and contrast tornadoes and hurricanes. **
 * <span style="color: black; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-CA; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-CA; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">18. a) East b) a stationary front is shown c) Rain **

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